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The impact of distance in an organisation, the decision of re-locating an activity. An analysis with the DHL Connectedness Index and the Cage framework.

(2020)

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DEVINCK_38971800_2020.pdf
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DEVINCK_38971800_2020-APPENDIX1.pdf
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Abstract
This thesis was written to achieve my master’s degree in Business Engineering, with an International Business specialisation, at the Louvain School of Management. The subject of this thesis is re-location and the impact of distance on it. By re-location, it means the fact of continuing an activity that had been moved to an offshore country in the past, in the country of origin, or a nearby country. This thesis is composed of three parts. A first part will do a literature review of the subject. Firstly, analysing the concept of distance in international business; and, secondly, describing the re-location phenomenon and its motives. A second part will use a database from the European Reshoring Monitor that gathered information about known cases of reshoring concerning a European country, between January 2015 to December 2018. Profiles of the cases will be drawn regarding their country, size, destination country, etc. but also regarding their motives to re-locate, their type of re-location, and their sensitivity to distance. The analyses will be done using the DHL Connectedness Index and the Cage Framework. Finally, a last part will discuss the findings and will make suggestions for future researches.