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What factors predict the evolution of consumer credit in Belgium ? Identification of determinants and modelling.

(2022)

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Abstract
In this paper, we seek to identify variables that predict the amount of new consumer credit contracts. We identify 13 variables from the literature review. Seven macroeconomic variables: income, consumption, unemployment rate, interest rate, level of income redistribution, price level and returns on investment. Two microeconomic variables: repayment condition, and competition between credit providers. Three socio-demographic variables: level of dependency, level of education and household’s size. Finally, we add a behavioral variable, namely consumer sentiment. We then built several econometric models to explain and predict consumer credit. The model chosen is an autoregressive model. The results obtained show a rough estimate of the expected data. The variables that are found to be useful in explaining the variable of interest are income, repayment terms, level of dependency and consumer sentiment.