Employment Deindustrialisation and the Deterioration of Employment Prospects for Low-Skill Workers: Can the Mortensen-Pissarides framework explain the Belgian facts?
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- Abstract
- This thesis attempts to make sense of several contemporaneous phenomena that have been observed in Belgium since the seventies: a rising labour productivity but declining employment in the manufacturing sector, a long-lasting rise in aggregate unemployment and a particular deterioration of employment prospects for low-educated workers. As the story is shared by many occidental economies, the literature on the topic has flourished. Yet, I show that neither the original version of the Mortensen-Pissarides framework, not the existing extensions about which I have knowledge of are totally suited to shed light on plausible mechanisms that may have produced the observed facts. Next, I provide an intuitive discussion on how the model could be made consistent with the facts and the literature on sectoral change.
Citations
Sciortino, P. (2018). Employment Deindustrialisation and the Deterioration of Employment Prospects for Low-Skill Workers: Can the Mortensen-Pissarides framework explain the Belgian facts?