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Baudelet_23291600_2023.pdf
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- Green hydrogen has gained significant attention as a key player in decarbonizing the energy sector. However, the availability of renewable resources varies across regions, creating an imbalance between countries with abundant green hydrogen potential and those with limited production capabilities. The international trade of green hydrogen offers a promising solution to address this disparity, fostering collaboration and optimization in the EU-North Africa context. This thesis focuses on optimizing the green hydrogen supply chain between the European Union (EU) and North Africa, considering the unique opportunities and challenges presented by this cross-continental partnership. A game theory approach is employed to model the interactions and strategic decision-making of stakeholders involved in the green hydrogen market. By analyzing factors such as production costs, transportation methods, and market dynamics, the thesis aims to design an efficient and economically viable green hydrogen supply chain between the EU and North Africa. The optimization model explores various scenarios, considering different supplier countries in North Africa and assessing the impact of pricing, competition, and market conditions on the overall system. Through a game theory approach and through the comparison with other modelling strategies, it provides valuable insights into market dynamics, and the opportunities for collaboration and trade between these regions.